Forum: Share Your SI/NOR Language

RRS 2025 References for Scoring without a Hearing, [NP] and No Redress

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John Allan
Certifications:
  • National Race Officer
  • National Judge
I've just reviewed some NOR/SI for 2025, and updated the relevant references to the 2025 RRS.

This may save people some effort.

To score a boat DNS/DNF/etc without a hearing:  This changes RRS A5.

Note:  RRS 60.5(b)(3) expressly allows for penalties allowed without a hearing.

To implement [NP]:  This changes RRS 60.1

To switch off redress for an action:  This changes RRS 61.4(b).
Created: 24-Dec-20 03:02

Comments

John Standley
Certifications:
  • International Judge
0
John A
I may be misunderstanding what you are saying but I don't agree it is necessary to change 60.5(c) when scoring a boat DNS/DNF etc without a hearing. These scores are allowed by 60.5(b)(3) providing a rule has been placed in the NoR or SI's. We still need to change A 5 though. 
I read .60.5(c) to relate to protest committee decisions which would not be made if there was no hearing.
Also do we not need to only change 61.1(a) if denying a boat the opportunity to request redress? I think the reasons for redress listed in 61.4(b) only apply if there is a redress hearing.
Created: 24-Dec-20 03:23
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Peter van Muyden
Certifications:
  • International Race Officer
0
I disagree that scoring a boat DNS/DNF without a hearing changes a rule.   A5.1(a) states that if a boat didn't sail the course the race committee shall score the boat accordingly without a hearing.

A DNS boat doesn't meet Sail the Course (a) and a DNF boat doesn't meet Sail the Course (c).


Created: 24-Dec-20 03:29
John Standley
Certifications:
  • International Judge
0
Peter
I agree. Please ignore reference to DNS/DNF in my response to John A. I should have referred to SP's.
Created: 24-Dec-20 03:55
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John Allan
Certifications:
  • National Race Officer
  • National Judge
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John Standley,  You're absolutely right, RRS 60.5(b)(3) expressly allows for penalties allowed without a hearing, so no need to change RRS 60.5(c).  I'll change my original post.

Peter, I think you're talking about where a boat actually does not start or not finish.  What I had in mind was where SI impose a penalty on a boat that may well sail the course (in 2025 terms), but breaks some other Si, such as failing to sign on/off or starting outside the starting window.
Created: 24-Dec-20 23:36
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John Allan
Certifications:
  • National Race Officer
  • National Judge
0
John Standley Also do we not need to only change 61.1(a) if denying a boat the opportunity to request redress? I think the reasons for redress listed in 61.4(b) only apply if there is a redress hearing.

I wouldn't want to deny a boat's right to request redress.  I just want to bar some action or inaction by a committee or OA as grounds for redress.

Currently Appendix LG, 12.5, 12.6, and 16.4 use the words '... will not be grounds for a request for redress. This changes RRS 62.1(a).'

The corresponding 2025 RRS is RRS 61(4)(b).
Created: 24-Dec-20 23:52
David Hudson
Nationality: South Africa
Certifications:
  • National Umpire
  • National Race Officer
  • International Judge
0
 
I would answer “Yes” to John Standley’s question: “Also do we not need to only change 61.1(a) if denying a boat the opportunity to request redress?”, and I agree with John’s observation:  “I think the reasons for redress listed in 61.4(b) only apply if there is a redress hearing.”

To elaborate, when denying redress some SIs use the wording “…. xyz will not be grounds for redress” while others use “…. xyz will not be grounds for a request for redress”.

In Appendix LG both are used.

SI 16.4 states:  “Failure to meet the Target Time will not be grounds for redress. This changes RRS 62.1(a).”

SI 12.5 reads: “Failure to make a broadcast or to time it accurately will not be grounds for A REQUEST FOR redress. This changes RRS 62.1(a)”.  [my CAPS]

I read SI 16.4 above as an instruction to the protest committee when hearing a redress request. Under RRS 62.1(a) as it stands (or 61.4(b) in the incoming rules), the protest committee is free to decide what it considers an improper action or omission. This SI effectively changes RRS 62.1(a)/61.4(b) in that the protest committee may not regard the race committee’s failure to meet the Target Time as an improper action or omission.

On the other hand, I read SI 12.5 as a restriction on a boat’s right to request redress. For this reason surely the words “This changes RRS 62.1(a )” should actually have been “This changes RRS 60.1(b)” in SI 12.5?

RRS 60.1(b) as it stands (or 61.1(a) in the incoming rules) gives a boat the unconditional right to request redress. This SI effectively changes RRS 60.1(b)/61.1(a) in that a boat may not request redress on the grounds of the race committee’s failure to make a broadcast or to time it accurately.

Comments welcome!
Created: 24-Dec-22 08:32
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Angelo Guarino
Certifications:
  • Regional Judge
0
David re: "On the other hand, I read SI 12.5 as a restriction on a boat’s right to request redress. For this reason surely the words “This changes RRS 62.1(a )” should actually have been “This changes RRS 60.1(b)” in SI 12.5?"

Another option could be that using the phrase "request for redress" instead of "redress" as otherwise referenced was an oversight/mistake by the writers of the rule, as evidenced by their reference of 62.1(a).  - Ang

PS:  to my mind, it's more likely a mistake/typo, as hearing all requests for a hearing is a fundamental value/principle IMO. 
Created: 24-Dec-22 14:29
David Hudson
Nationality: South Africa
Certifications:
  • National Umpire
  • National Race Officer
  • International Judge
0
Angelo, re your comment: “…. hearing all requests for a hearing is a fundamental value/principle IMO.”

It is true that “The protest committee shall hear each protest or request delivered unless it allows it to be withdrawn.” 
(RRS 63.2(a) in the 2025-2028 rules, and worded very slightly differently in RRS 63.1 in the 2021-2024 rules.)

However, it is not unusual to restrict a boat’s right to protest or right to request redress in the first place by changing RRS 60.1(a) or 60.1(b). (current rules, which will become RRS 60.1 or 61.1(a) in the 2025-2028 rules.)

For example, in the case of a boat’s right to protest, the standard [NP] provision in Appendix LG does precisely this: “The notation ‘[NP]’ in a rule of the sailing instructions (SIs) means that a boat may not protest another boat for breaking that rule. This changes RRS 60.1(a).”

And in the case of a boat’s right to request redress, the Paris 2024 Sailing Instructions are a high-profile example:

SI 17.2 states: “A boat shall not request redress due to the actions by any official vessel, drone or helicopter. This changes RRS 60.1(b).”
and
SI E1.1 includes: “The decision of which format is used is at the discretion of the race committee and a board shall not request redress based on these decisions. This changes RRS 60.1(b).”

So, looking forward, it seems that if we wish to restrict a boat’s right to request redress we have the option of:
1. “xyz will not be grounds for a request for redress. This changes RRS 60.1(a).”
or
2. “xyz will not be grounds for redress. This changes RRS 61.4(b).”

Surely it’s more efficient simply to use option 1.?


Created: 24-Dec-22 17:01
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Angelo Guarino
Certifications:
  • Regional Judge
0
David ... thanks for that reply. Yes ("duh" for me) ...  of course [NP] is a great example. 

Speaking of [NP]/[DP] ... was that Paris SI you shared designated such?

"SI 17.2 states: “A boat shall not request redress due to the actions by any official vessel, drone or helicopter. This changes RRS 60.1(b).”

What was the penalty if a boat filed an R4R and broke SI 17.2 (or SI E1.1)?
Created: 24-Dec-22 17:17
David Hudson
Nationality: South Africa
Certifications:
  • National Umpire
  • National Race Officer
  • International Judge
0
Angelo, the two Paris 2024 SIs I quoted above were not designated DP or SP, which makes them hazardous for competitors careless enough not to have studied the SIs. 
Created: 24-Dec-22 21:03
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Angelo Guarino
Certifications:
  • Regional Judge
0
Yea ... that would be a REALLY bad day .. hand the PC secretary a piece of paper and get DSQ'd. Yikes. 
Created: 24-Dec-22 22:14
Hans Cimutta
Nationality: Germany
Certifications:
  • National Judge
0
Hi there,
I am a bit late to the discussion. In my opinion NP does no longer work with the standard NoR preamble wording.

The 25 RRS structures the protest process as follows:
  • 60.1 A boat or committee may protest a boat.
  • This action makes it a protest.
  • A hearing will be scheduled.
  • The protest committee shall then make a decision if it is valid or not. 63.4a

And you no longer need to say for which rule you are making an protest. The race office cant even easily check if it is an NoR or SI NP rule.

By declaring that alleged breaches of NP rules are not protests, will be voiding the above process. Those allegations cannot be deemed invalid and thus the will not trigger 60.4b(2). Subsequently an committee can file a valid protest.

My solution would be this wording:
The notation ‘[NP]’ in a rule in the NoR or SI means that a protest from a boat is invalid for an alleged breach of this rule. This changes RRS 60.4(a).

It will generate hearing slots, but that is also the case with any other invalid protests. Are there any unwanted interactions with my wording?
Created: 25-Feb-06 22:58
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Angelo Guarino
Certifications:
  • Regional Judge
0
Hans .. have you seen any updates to the NOR/SI templates for 2025?
Created: 25-Feb-07 02:40
Hans Cimutta
Nationality: Germany
Certifications:
  • National Judge
0
@Angelo On the usual sites, sailing.org/racingrules and the Race official resource center, there are still the 2021 versions. At this point I fear some events may have already been finished when the new versions are online.


Created: 25-Feb-07 04:21
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Angelo Guarino
Certifications:
  • Regional Judge
0
Hans ... maybe when the new templates roll-out they will have updated language.  

I think yours is a good start.  Maybe it's worth sending a note to MNA's who have their own templates to give them a heads-up in case they miss it or before they roll-out the new docs. 

Let's all play with your language a little first ....

The notation ‘[NP]’ in a rule in the NoR or SI means that a protest from a boat is invalid for an alleged breach of this rule. This changes RRS 60.4(a).

V2 

A rule notated ‘[NP]’ indicates that any protest by a boat for an alleged breach of that rule shall be found invalid by the PC without a hearing.  This changes RRS 60.4(a) and 63.2(a)

V3

The notation ‘[NP]’ in a rule in the NoR or SI means that a protest from a boat is invalid for an alleged breach of this rule. This changes RRS 60.4(a). [shall be found invalid by the PC without a hearing.  This changes RRS 60.4(a) and 63.2(a)]

PS .. since this note will be in the NOR or SI itself, I don't think "in the SI or NOR" is necessary as it will be self-evident. 
Created: 25-Feb-07 12:33
Mark Townsend
Nationality: United States
Certifications:
  • International Race Officer
  • International Umpire
  • International Judge
0
The notation ‘[NP]’ in a rule in the NoR or SI means that a protest from a boat is invalid for an alleged breach of this rule. This changes RRS 60.4(a).

If competitors are no longer able to enforce rules notated [NP], doesn't [NP] also change Sportsmanship and the Rules?

BASIC PRINCIPLES
The Basic Principles shall not be changed.
SPORTSMANSHIP AND THE RULES
Competitors in the sport of sailing are governed by a body of rules that they are expected to follow and enforce. A fundamental principle of sportsmanship is that when a boat breaks a rule and is not exonerated, she will promptly take an appropriate penalty or action, which may be to retire.
Created: 25-Feb-07 16:52
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Angelo Guarino
Certifications:
  • Regional Judge
0
Mark ... that's a good one.  In 2025 the BP's are no longer rules is one thing..  I guess the other argument would be that it's not against a recognized principle of sportsmanship to not enforce a rule which you are specifically told not to enforce by the rule itself.

Does that get us out of the briar patch?
Created: 25-Feb-07 17:17
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John Allan
Certifications:
  • National Race Officer
  • National Judge
0
No.

Basic Principles are not rules.

Rule
(a) The rules in this book, including the Definitions, Race Signals,
Introduction, preambles and the rules of relevant appendices, but not
the Basic Principles or titles;
Created: 25-Feb-07 21:06
Mark Townsend
Nationality: United States
Certifications:
  • International Race Officer
  • International Umpire
  • International Judge
0
Mark ... that's a good one.  In 2025 the BP's are no longer rules is one thing..  I guess the other argument would be that it's not against a recognized principle of sportsmanship to not enforce a rule which you are specifically told not to enforce by the rule itself.

I agree Basic Principles are not "rules", they are basic principles. "Basic principles" refer to fundamental concepts that form the foundation of a subject, field, or system. If the "Basic principles" are fundamental concepts and cannot be changed is the organizing authority or race committee allowed to write a rule that is counter to those principles?

Competitors in the sport of sailing are governed by a body of rules that they are expected to follow and enforce. The organizing authority or race committee by notating a rule [NP] takes away the ability of the competitor to "enforce" those rules.

What are the consequences?
Created: 25-Feb-07 21:43
John Standley
Certifications:
  • International Judge
1
Mark,
Competitors are expected to follow and enforce....
So, if an event decides to identify some rules as NP then the competitors are expected to follow that rule and make sure that the rule is enforced - in this case by not protesting.
I am not really seeing any problem here.
The notation ‘[NP]’ in a rule in this Notice of Race (NOR) means that a boat may not protest another boat for breaking that rule. This changes RRS 60.1.
This does not, to me, void the whole protest system, it just means boats cannot initiate it. 

Created: 25-Feb-07 23:40
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Angelo Guarino
Certifications:
  • Regional Judge
0
John S .. to hammer the point, an NOR could say ...

NOR #.# The rules of Part 5 are deleted except for 63.3, 69, 70, 71, 72. 

.... and not violate rule 86.

Not much enforcement left after that, except for misconduct. 
Created: 25-Feb-08 14:02
John Standley
Certifications:
  • International Judge
0
Angelo,
Yes, it could and needs to when alternative systems are in place e.g. fleet race umpiring.
The sailors have a choice as to whether or not they wish to enter a regatta or race under such conditions but, if they do enter, the basic principles advise that they are expected to follow the rules they have signed up to.
Created: 25-Feb-09 00:12
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Angelo Guarino
Certifications:
  • Regional Judge
0
John S .. roger .. I was just underlining your point that rule 86 provides broad latitude for NOR's and SI's to alter Part 5 rules with few exceptions.  So within that concept, an NOR/SI that picks-out specific rules for Part 5 mods is fine.
Created: 25-Feb-09 14:15
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